System of Russian Hallmarks Protection Used From 1899 to 1908

Oval three-element hallmark 3x1.5 or 3.5 x 1.5 mm.

System of Russian Hallmarks Protection.jpg


System of Russian  Hallmarks Protection.jpg
 
Oval three-element hallmark 5 х 2.5 mm or 4 x 2 mm.

System of Russian  Hallmarks Protection.jpg


System of Russian  Hallmarks Protection.jpg


System of Russian  Hallmarks Protection.jpg


System of Russian  Hallmarks Protection.jpg
 
Below you can see an example of a forged hallmark.

Fake Imperial  Russian Hallmark.jpg



The following elements of this forged hallmark differ from the authentic one:

• Sign 1 is violated: the eye is always depicted as an acute-angled triangle but not a point as it is on this hallmark;
• Sign 2 is violated: the ear is always depicted as a plain arc being the continuation of the chin;
• Sign 3 is violated: the line of the chin is always protruding;
• Sign 4 is violated: the lips are always protuberant.
 
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    fake russian hallmark fake russian silver hallmark imperial russian hallmarks protection original russian hallmark original russian silver hallmark
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