1st variation.
Reverse
征露 - Conquest of Russian
犒軍記章 - Army Award [犒軍 - to reward the troops for their meritorious deeds ] Badge
Original case.
征露犒軍記章 - Conquest of Russian Army Award Badge
Badges were manufactured by Tenshōdō workshop in Tokyo /天賞堂謹製/.
awardbadge for the russo-japanese war
japaneseredcrossawardbadgejapaneseredcrossbadgejapaneseredcross russo-japanese war badge
russo-japanese war commemorative badge
征露犒軍記章
犒軍記章